SOWING INSTRUCTIONS
Depth:
Surface sow; needs light to germinate.
Seed To Bloom:
10-12 weeks
Starting Indoors:
Sow indoors in sterile germinating mix 6-8 weeks before last frost and cover with vermiculite to increase humidity. Keep at 65-75°F.
Starting Outdoors:
Direct sow after last frost.
PLACEMENT & CULTIVATION
Balsam is easy to grow from seed sown direct into the garden after frost. It looks best in groups in the cottage garden or at the woodland's edge in part shade. Pinch once, if desired, when 4" tall for bushiness. They transplant with ease at any stage and grow well and bloom in shaded spots.
Watering Details:
About 1" a week, keep moist but do not saturate soil.
Fertilizer:
Mix in an inch or two of compost prior to planting. Avoid nitrogen fertilizers that favor leaves over flower production.
Diseases & Pests:
Avoid powdery mildew by spacing properly and placing in a location that has good airflow.
When to Cut for Bouquets:
3/4 florets open